Robert Kaplow's journey from a high school educator to an Oscar-nominated screenwriter is a testament to his dedication and artistic vision. His debut screenplay, 'Blue Moon,' offers a profound exploration of Lorenz Hart's multifaceted personality, meticulously crafted over 14 years. The film, brought to life by director Richard Linklater and actor Ethan Hawke, delves into a pivotal moment in Hart's life: the opening night of 'Oklahoma!', a musical penned by his long-time collaborator Richard Rodgers without him. Kaplow's script masterfully captures the essence of Hart's character, showcasing his wit, profound longing, and vulnerable discontent. This historical fiction piece not only entertains but also provides a moving insight into the emotional complexities of a legendary lyricist, revealing the intricate dance between personal struggles and professional brilliance.
The collaborative and often tumultuous relationship between Rodgers and Hart forms the emotional core of 'Blue Moon.' Kaplow's screenplay beautifully distills their 25-year partnership into a poignant and intense "staircase scene," symbolizing their profound connection and eventual divergence. Ethan Hawke's portrayal of Hart is particularly noteworthy, earning him an Academy Award nomination. Hawke's deep understanding of Hart's character, viewing him as a man who "breathed language," translates into a performance that makes Hart's words resonate with raw emotion. This cinematic endeavor highlights the emotional minefield of their creative alliance, where deep affection and mutual exasperation coexisted. The film's critical reception underscores the power of Kaplow's writing and Hawke's acting in bringing such a complex and iconic figure to the screen.
The Genesis of 'Blue Moon' and Its Narrative Heart
Robert Kaplow's acclaimed debut screenplay, 'Blue Moon,' which garnered an Oscar nomination, is a compelling biopic of the distinguished lyricist Lorenz Hart. Directed by Richard Linklater and featuring an award-nominated performance by Ethan Hawke, the film intricately explores Hart's persona during a crucial evening: the premiere of 'Oklahoma!', a musical collaboration between Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein, notably excluding Hart. Kaplow's profound commitment to this project, spanning approximately 14 years, began with the discovery of Hart's personal letters, inspiring a narrative described as "near-magical historical fiction." This extensive creative process underscores Kaplow's dedication to authentically portraying the legendary songwriter's life and the intense emotional landscape of his creative journey.
Kaplow's inspiration for 'Blue Moon' stemmed from a desire to encapsulate the intricate and often tumultuous partnership between Rodgers and Hart. The narrative's centerpiece is a "staircase scene" designed to compress their quarter-century-long creative and personal bond into a brief, impactful moment. Kaplow described this challenge as needing to convey a relationship marked by both deep affection and profound exasperation, akin to navigating an emotional minefield. Ethan Hawke's immersive portrayal of Hart is central to the film's success, with Kaplow noting Hawke's innate ability to interpret and embody Hart's "language-driven" character. Hawke's performance captures Hart's essence as a man deeply moved by beauty, whether found in people or the mundane, making the lyricist's words resonate powerfully with the audience. This artistic collaboration effectively brings to life the complex dynamics of two musical titans at a turning point in their lives.
Crafting Lorenz Hart's Voice and Legacy
In 'Blue Moon,' Robert Kaplow faced the formidable task of authentically capturing Lorenz Hart's distinctive voice, a challenge he met by immersing himself in Hart's lyrical legacy. Lacking extensive written accounts from Hart, Kaplow drew inspiration from the emotions embedded within Hart's iconic songs, such as "My Funny Valentine." He aimed to create a voice that would feel inherently genuine to anyone familiar with Hart's body of work. This creative process involved a period of intense, uninhibited writing, where Kaplow allowed the character of Hart to speak freely, resulting in 71 pages of dialogue that vividly expressed the lyricist's inner world and burning desire for expression. This deep dive into Hart's creative spirit allowed Kaplow to craft a narrative that resonates with the true essence of the musical legend.
The film delves into a pivotal moment of tension and transition in Hart's life, highlighting his refusal to adapt 'Green Grow the Lilacs' into what would become 'Oklahoma!'. Hart, characterized by Kaplow as a satirical and sardonic artist, found the idea of a "cowboy musical" unappealing, preferring not to engage with overtly sentimental or nationalistic themes. This decision underscores the creative divergence between Hart and Rodgers, especially as Rodgers ascended to new heights with Hammerstein. Kaplow emphasizes the symbolic weight of the film's climax, where Hart descends the stairs at the 'Oklahoma!' after-party, signifying the end of an era and his withdrawal from the spotlight. This poignant moment, invented by Kaplow, represents both a brave assertion of presence and a self-destructive act, capturing the complex dichotomy of Hart's character and his ultimate legacy.